【complete用法与短语】在英语学习中,“complete”是一个非常常见的词,既可以作为动词,也可以作为形容词使用。它在不同语境中有不同的含义和用法,掌握其常见搭配和用法对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。
以下是对“complete”的常见用法和相关短语的总结:
一、词性与基本含义
词性 | 基本含义 |
动词 | 完成;完成某事;使完整 |
形容词 | 完全的;完整的;彻底的 |
二、常用动词用法
短语/结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
complete something | 完成某事 | She completed the project on time. |
complete a task | 完成一项任务 | I have completed my homework. |
complete an application | 完成申请表 | Please complete the form and submit it. |
complete the sentence | 完成句子 | Can you complete the sentence? |
complete the form | 填写表格 | You need to complete the form before you leave. |
三、常用形容词用法
短语/结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
a complete failure | 一个完全的失败 | His plan was a complete failure. |
a complete mess | 一团糟 | The room is a complete mess. |
a complete stranger | 完全的陌生人 | He is a complete stranger to me. |
completely different | 完全不同 | These two ideas are completely different. |
completely bored | 完全无聊 | I'm completely bored with this movie. |
四、常见搭配与固定短语
短语 | 含义 | 说明 |
in complete agreement | 完全一致 | We are in complete agreement. |
in complete darkness | 在完全黑暗中 | They were in complete darkness. |
be complete with | 配备齐全 | The room is complete with all the necessary equipment. |
make a complete fool of oneself | 自取其辱 | He made a complete fool of himself in front of everyone. |
come to a complete stop | 完全停止 | The car came to a complete stop. |
五、注意事项
1. “complete”作形容词时,通常用于描述人或事物的状态,如“a complete beginner”(一个完全的初学者)。
2. 与“completely”区别:“complete”是形容词,“completely”是副词,表示“完全地”。
3. “complete”有时带有负面含义,如“a complete disaster”(一场彻底的灾难)。
通过以上内容可以看出,“complete”虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中需要结合具体语境来判断其含义和用法。掌握这些常见搭配和短语,有助于更自然、准确地使用这个词。